Abstract: | In most developing countries, women play a major role as farmers, animal tenders,
and water and fuel collectors. Yet despite their roles as, women are not adequately
represented in decision making process related to the issues of environment and
development at local, national or international levels. Women have continued to
speak out for policies and practices that do not threaten the health and wellbeing of
future generation. The skill, knowledge, attitude and perception of women have
been ignored for years and women are now demanding that their voice be heard.
They continue to fight for improved living standard and protection of the
environment. In almost all countries women are disproportionably represented
among the poor.
This study was conducted in one of Orimia region which is known for its forest
cover in south west Ethiopia, in Jimma Zone in Omonada woreda, with the
objective of identifying the demographic and socio-economic factors influencing
rural women with sample of 426 female household. Statistical techniques like
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frequency, percentage, cross-tabulation, bivariate and multivariate analysis were
used.
The study found out that, among demographic factors; age and household size, and
the agents have an association with the dependent variable. The results of
multivariate analysis have shown that literacy status and family size of women
significantly influence her perception of deforestation. |