| Abstract: | This study investigates the coping mechanisms employed by military war victims with PTSD
at the Kilinto Rehabilitation Center in Ethiopia. The study aims to understand the diverse
coping strategies used the influence of individual characteristics and contextual factors on
coping preferences, and the effectiveness and satisfaction with these coping mechanisms. A
quantitative approach was employed, utilizing a survey questionnaire administered to 120
participants out of 208 war victims in the center by random sampling. The findings revealed
that seeking support from loved ones, maintaining a positive mindset, engaging in physical
activities, and utilizing relaxation techniques were the most frequently employed coping
strategies. Individual characteristics, such as age, military service history, personality traits,
gender, and education level, were found to influence coping preferences. Contextual factors,
including the rehabilitation center environment, access to support systems, staff support,
availability of resources, and social support, also emerged as significant influences on coping
abilities. The study further revealed that journaling was a moderately utilized coping strategy,
while avoidance and substance use were less frequently employed. The impact of the study
will be strengthening coping mechanisms of the culture of post war trauma stress disorder.
The study emphasizes the importance of promoting adaptive coping mechanisms,
individualizing interventions, and creating supportive environments to empower individuals
with PTSD to manage their symptoms and achieve long-term recovery |
