EFFECTS OF OBSTETRIC FISTULA AMONG SURVIVORS: THE CASE OF SURVIVORS AT HAMLIN FISTULA HOSPITAL ADDIS ABABA

Abstract

This research paper explores challenges of obstetric fistula with the aim of assessing the lived experiences, challenges and solutions of women survived from obstetric fistula at Hamelin Hospital. The study was undertaken utilizing an in-depth interview and eight participants were purposely selected and 5 participants were interviewed as data saturation reached on the 5th participant. Methodologically the research study is used Qualitative research method and case study. In-depth interview used as a main tool to capture qualitative data. Open-code categorization and content analysis is used for analyzing data. The key findings of the research indicate that first; the participant’s sexuality and sexual experiences before marriage in that they denied having any intimate relationship or sexual interaction before marriage and stated that their parents or caretakers forced into marriage without their consent at early age. Second; Life, challenges and cope-up mechanism after developing fistula they faced many challenges medical and psychosocial. Their coping mechanisms was staying at home and isolating self. Third, perspectives about the future life and how do they shape it they were optimistic about their future after their repair. Fourth, predictions on fistula treatment and rehabilitation services participants were very satisfied by the treatment and very happy about the rehabilitation program. The interventions designed and implemented to understand effects of obstetric fistula and what impact it has in their psychosocial and economic situations, identifying areas of potential concern for supporting and the intervention activities. It helps to develop mechanisms that enable to explore and build up the strength of individuals and communities, which would ultimately help to prevent and manage obstetric fistula