ASSESSMENT OF PHYSICALLY DISABLED CHILDREN‟S FAMILY LIFE: THE CASE OF CLUB FOOT CHILDREN AT BLACK LION HOSPITAL, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Abstract

There are many studies done on childhood disabilities, but not on the family life of children with physical disabilities in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the family life of physically disabled children: the case of clubfoot children coming to Black Lion hospital. To achieve the objectives of this study quantitative research approach (descriptive survey) and qualitative research approach (interview) was used. Data was collected through questionnaire from a sample of 45 respondents that were taken through census method and also interview was held with 10 families with clubfoot children. The data collected from the questionnaire was analyzed using statistical tools such as percentage and frequency statistical analysis. The major finding of the research showed that most of the families with children having club foot deformities face financial burden because of the demanding follow up treatment, which is every week for 6 to 8 weeks. In addition, working parents are challenged to take time off work every week for their children’s treatment. However, families are hopeful that club foot is curable, and sustain the challenges of the treatment process. Families, on the other hand, have good relationships within their families, neighbors, and the community, and partially have a smooth social life. Based on the findings of the study, the researcher forwards sound recommendations. The study implies that there is a need to create public awareness regarding club foot deformity. The state should provide laws and policies that are disability oriented as well as educate the community regarding the types of disabilities in order to support the most vulnerable families. These preliminary findings contribute to knowledge concerning the life of Ethiopian families with disabled children. Moreover, the finding may help as an input to the Ethiopian authorities with regards to the needs of families taking care of disabled children.