DETERMINANT FACTORS FOR THE SUCCESS OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS: THE CASE OF LIDETA SUB-CITY OF ADDIS ABABA

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify factors influencing success of community development projects in Lideta sub-city of Addis Ababa. In quest of achieving this objective, the research applied a mixed research approach, using both primary and secondary sources of data, exploratory and explanatory research design and descriptive statistics and Pearson’s correlation techniques of analysis. Questionnaires are used to collect primary data from community development project beneficiaries and project staff. Further, key informant interview is used to collect qualitative data. Results show that community development projects in Lideta sub-city are successful as evaluated by the beneficiaries. The major success factors identified include effective consultation with all stakeholders, proper needs assessment, a clear understanding of the project context, competency of project team/manager, adequate resources and monitoring and evaluation. In addition, the partnership with key stakeholders and beneficiaries, alignment with the government structure, relevance to the country’s priorities and sustainability factors are key elements in the overall project success. Based on the findings of the study, it is recommended that it is essential that the views of all key stakeholders are collected and analyzed at an early stage. This can help identify the real needs and possible constraints. The study also provides clear evidence that the involvement of all relevant parties during the early stages of a project and other phases is vital in identifying their differing requirements and needs, critical for project success.