http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/7978 2026-04-14T12:35:36Z http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/7979 Title: Proceedings of the 12th Open and Distance Learning Seminar (ODLS) Authors: Research and Knowledge Management Office (RaKMO) Abstract: This paper sought for exploring the role and importance of quality assurance systems in open and distance learning mode. The article began with the introduction of the gradual development of quality assurance in general and proceeds with the definition and explanation of quality, quality assurance and purposes of quality assurance. The paper elaborated the concept of open and distance learning, quality imperative in open and distance learning, the role of quality assurance in open and distance learning, and the challenges and opportunities of quality assurance in open and distance learning. Lastly the paper stated the implication of Saint Mary‟s University (SMU) in focusing on its open and distance learning division 2024-09-01T00:00:00Z